Nā panela lāke ulu nei ka kaulana ma ke ʻano he kumu ikehu hoʻomau a hou, e hoʻololi ana i ke ʻano o kā mākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka uila. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kā lākou i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hoʻokuʻu kalapona a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā wahie fossil. Eia nō naʻe, i ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ua puka mai nā ʻano panela solar like ʻole, kēlā me kēia me kāna mau waiwai ponoʻī a me nā noi. Ma kēia blog, e ʻimi mākou i nā ʻano nui ʻehā o nā panela solar: monocrystalline, polycrystalline, BIPV a me ka flexible, e wehewehe ana i ko lākou ʻokoʻa a me nā pono.
1. Panel monochrome:
ʻO nā panela monocrystalline, pōkole no nā panela silicon monocrystalline, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano panela solar kūpono loa a hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka mākeke. Hana ʻia lākou mai kahi kristal silicon kiʻekiʻe hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā helu hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa i nā panela monocrystalline nā pono kiʻekiʻe (ma kahi o 20%) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopuka i ka uila hou aku ma kahi palena. Ua kaulana pū ʻia lākou no kā lākou hana maikaʻi loa i nā kūlana kukui haʻahaʻa, e kūpono ai lākou no nā wahi me ka lā kūlike ʻole.
2. Papa poli:
Nā panela Polycrystalline, a i ʻole nā panela polycrystalline, he koho kaulana ʻē aʻe no nā mea nona nā hale a me nā ʻoihana. ʻAʻole e like me nā panela monocrystalline, ua hana ʻia lākou me nā kristal silicon he nui, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou i ko lākou ʻano polū ʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maikaʻi o nā panela polycrystalline ma mua o nā panela monocrystalline (ma kahi o 15-17%), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai o ka hana ʻana, e lilo ana lākou i koho hoihoi no ka poʻe ma kahi kālā. Hana maikaʻi pū nā pepa polyethylene i nā aniau wela no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka wela.
3. Panel BIPV:
Ke ʻike nei nā panela photovoltaic (BIPV) i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hale i ka ulu nui ʻana ma muli o kā lākou hoʻolālā hou a me ka versatility. ʻAʻole hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia mau panela no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka uila, akā ua hoʻohui pū ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o ka hale. Hiki ke hoʻohui pono ʻia nā panela BIPV i loko o nā puka makani, nā kaupaku a i ʻole nā facades ma ke ʻano he mau mea kūkulu a me ka mālama ikehu. Hoʻohui lākou i ka hoʻopiʻi aesthetic me ka hana, e lilo ana iā lākou i koho maikaʻi loa no nā mea kākau hale, nā mea kūkulu hale a me nā mea hoʻolālā e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano hoʻomau o kā lākou mau hale.
4. Panel hiki ke hoʻololi:
ʻO nā panela palupalu, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mau panela membrane, ke kaulana nei ma muli o ko lākou mau waiwai kūikawā a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻili maʻamau ʻole. ʻAʻole e like me nā panela monocrystalline paʻa a me nā polycrystalline, hana ʻia nā panela palupalu me nā mea māmā a palupalu e like me ka amorphous silicon a me ka cadmium telluride. ʻAe kēia palupalu iā lākou e kau ʻia ma luna o nā ʻili piʻo, nā mea lawe lima, a i ʻole i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā lole. ʻOiai kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (ma kahi o 10-12%), ʻo kona palupalu a me ka versatility e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā noi ʻoihana a me nā hoʻonā solar lawe lima.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo:
Ua hele lōʻihi nā panela solar mai ko lākou hoʻomaka ʻana, e ulu ana e hoʻokō i kēlā me kēia pono a me nā makemake. Hāʻawi ka panela hoʻokahi i ka pono kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana hilinaʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ka multi-panel e hāʻawi i kahi koho kūpono. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia nā panela BIPV i nā hoʻolālā kuhikuhipuʻuone, e hoʻolilo ana i nā hale i mau mea hana mana. ʻO ka hope loa, ke uhaʻi nei nā panela maʻalahi i nā palena o nā hoʻonohonoho panela solar kuʻuna, e hoʻololi ana i nā ʻili piʻo a me nā mea lawe lima. I ka hopena, ʻo ke koho ʻana o kēia mau ʻano panela solar e pili ana i nā mea e like me ke kālā, ka wahi i loaʻa, nā koi aesthetic, a me ka hoʻohana kikoʻī. Me nā holomua hou aʻe i ka ʻenehana, e hoʻomau ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā panela solar, e alakaʻi iā mākou i kahi wā e hiki mai ana ʻōmaʻomaʻo a hoʻomau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-28-2023